In 2014 Malala Yousafzai became the youngest person ever to be awarded the Nobel Peach Prize. She was 17.
Her father ran a school for girls in an area of Pakistan that was largely under the control of the conservative Taliban. When she was only 11, Malala began her activism with a speech she gave to the press club titled "How Dare the Taliban Take Away My Basic Right to Education."
In 2009, at age 12, she began writing a blog for the BBC about life under the Taliban, which issued an edict forbidding the education of girls. They subsequently destroyed over 100 schools for girls. Malala was becoming more widely known as a high-profile advocate for girls education. In 2011 she was awarded the National Youth Peace Prize.
All of this put her on the Taliban's hit list. On October 8, 2012 when she was 15, a Taliban gunman entered the school bus she rode, asked for her by name, and shot her in the head and neck.
She was severely wounded but survived, with expert medical treatment in England, where she and her family moved and currently live. The Taliban's attempt to silence her, and her heroic courage to continue advocating for the education of girls in Pakistan, made headlines around the world. She was invited to speak at the United Nations and was runner-up for Time's Person of the Year -- at 16. She has met with President Barack Obama and Queen Elizabeth II.
In the face of continued threats from the Taliban, Malala was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in October 2014.
This fall Malala, the girl who was shot for speaking up against the Taliban's attempt to suppress the education of girls, began her undergraduate studies at Oxford University. Like other students, she is embarking on a great educational adventure at perhaps the most prestigious university in the world, where she plans to concentrate on philosophy, economics, and political science.
But now, at the ripe old age of 20, she already is a Nobel Peace Laureate, along with Albert Schweitzer, Theodore Roosevelt, Jimmy Carter, Martin Luther King, Jr., Mother Teresa, the Dalai Lama, Desmond Tutu, Nelson Mandela, and Barack Obama.
Ralph
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